Loyal Financial & Credit Services and Life Management Services of Orange County
On Tuesday, June 7, 2016, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) and the State of Florida, Office of the Attorney General ("FLAG") filed a civil lawsuit against the following persons and entities:
In the lawsuit, the FTC and FLAG alleged that the defendants operated their businesses in violation of Section 5(a) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.A. §45(a), in violation of the Telemarketing Sales Rule, 16 CFR Part 310, and in violation of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act, Fla. Stat. §§501.201 et seq. A copy of the Complaint filed against the various defendants is posted on this website. At approximately 1:00 p.m. on June 8, 2016, federal district judge Carlos E. Mendoza entered an Ex Parte Temporary Restraining Order (hereafter the “TRO”). A copy of the TRO is posted on this website. Among other things, the TRO appointed me as the receiver for each of the 13 companies identified above in red (collectively, I will refer to the thirteen companies as the "Receivership Defendants"). See Section XIV, p. 18 of the TRO, which is posted on this website. On Thursday, June 9, 2016, I physically took possession of the Receivership Defendants’ business premises in Orange County, Florida. As authorized by the TRO, I removed management of the Receivership Defendants and assumed full control of each of them. Based on the TRO and my quick analysis, I determined that the Receivership Defendants were not complying with state or federal law. I therefore have shut the companies down. WHAT THE LAWSUIT IS ABOUTThe Receivership Defendants engaged in telemarketing sales of what are known as "Debt Relief Products or Services." The FTC and FLAG allege in their lawsuit that the Defendants have, since 2013, "engaged in a telemarketing scheme that defrauds financially distressed consumers by selling them two types of phony debt relief services: credit card interest rate-reduction services . . . and credit-card debt-elimination services." FTC and FLAG allege that since 2013 the Defendants "have initiated hundreds of thousands of illegal telephone calls to consumers throughout the United States," including to consumers on the National Do-Not-Call Registry. The FTC and FLAG allege that the Defendants utilized unlawful "robocalls" (a telephone call that plays a pre-recorded message to a consumer who answers a telemarketing call) and that the Defendants utilized a host of deceptive and misleading representations to try to induce consumers to agree to pay for either the credit-card interest-rate-reduction product or service (hereafter referred to as the "Lower Interest Rate" or more simply the "LI" product or service) or the credit-card debt-elimination product or service (hereafter referred to as the "Debt Elimination" or more simply the "DE" product or service). The FTC and FLAG also allege that the LI and DE products or services do not work, and that the cost to consumers far outweighs any benefits that consumers receive from either the LI or DE product. Some of the particular alleged violations of state and federal law that are outlined in the lawsuit include:
EXTENSION OF THE TRO;CONVERSION TO PRELIMINARY INJUNCTIONUnder federal court rules, a federal temporary restraining order, like the TRO, is a temporary ruling only. A temporary restraining order always expires after a specified period of time, unless the court that entered it agrees to extend it. The TRO in this case stated that it would remain in effect through 11:59 p.m. on Wednesday, June 22, 2016. However, earlier that day, Judge Mendoza held a hearing and announced that he would extend the TRO for an additional fourteen days. He also announced that he would convert the TRO into a Preliminary Injunction containing essentially the same terms as the TRO. Unlike a TRO, a Preliminary Injunction will terminate only if the court that entered it enters another order. The Court then entered a series of preliminary injunctions. I have posted one of them on this website. CUSTOMERS OF THE RECEIVERSHIP DEFENDANTSMany consumers have paid money to one or more of the Receivership Defendants, expecting in return either to have their credit-card interest rates lowered, or for their credit-card debts to be eliminated. It is not likely that this ever would have happened to the extent promised by the Receivership Defendants. At this time, the business of the Receivership Defendants has been entirely shut down, to prevent them from continuing to operate in violation of state and federal law, and to protect consumers from further harm. CUSTOMERS SHOULD NOT SUBMIT ANY PAYMENTS TO THE RECEIVERSHIP DEFENDANTS . To the extent that I have checks from consumers that have not yet been deposited, I intend to return them to the consumers. Consumers should continue to monitor this website for further updates on this matter. |